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NORTHERN MALTA

Northern Malta, which until the end of the nineteenth century was a sparsely populated region has been subject to considerable development in the last forty years. In the past, attacks from coastal invaders forced the communities living by the sea to move further inland with the only buildings present being the coastal watchtowers that had been constructed by the Knights as a network guarding the coast. Coastal development only started to take place after the arrival of the British forces at the beginning of the 19th century. The economic benefits of tourism have been the driving force behind this, as is evident in the northern towns such as Bugibba, Qawra, Mellieha and St Paul's. Not surprisingly, the economy of the area is largely dependent on the tourism industry, with its beaches being the main drawcard. Relaxing on the beach and soaking up the sun, while sipping drinks in the numerous bars sprouting up by the dozen yearly is the favorite pastime here but, more exercise-orientated travellers have a multitude of hiking trails, as well as watersports to choose from.

MELLIEHA

This is a small town in the extreme north of the island and has been a popular holiday spot for both Maltese and Europeans for quite some time. Mellieha has an excellent setting, with the high rising church on top of the hill overlooking its shimmering blue bay and popular beach. There are a number of hotels, restaurants and tourist-oriented services and till now has been careful to preserve its peaceful atmosphere typical of the town of old. as it is away from the more activity-orientated centres of the island. Boat trips out to Gozo and Comino operate from Cirkewwa, on the outskirts of Mellieha, including the Gozo channel ferry service

 

Church of our Lady of Victories

This is the parish church of Mellieha and is set on the highest point of the town, dominating the skyline from the beach and all around the vicinity. Behind the altar, there is a painting by Cali here, one of Malta's most renowned artists. The sanctuary set in a small grotto under the church contains a painting of the Virgin Mary that locals claim to have been painted by the apostle St Luke, a doctor by profession, who is said to have accompanied St Paul when he was shipwrecked on Malta in the year 60 A.D.

Golden Sands Bay (Ghadira Bay)

Just 1,5km (1 mile) northwest of Mellieha lies Ghadira Bay, the largest sandy beach on the island. This beautiful beach, with its stretch of white sands is very popular during the summer months. The bay is part of a valley with the town of Mellieha located high up on the hills. There are a number of hotels overlooking the bay, and a number of decent restaurants within walking distance towards the road that inclines toward the town. This beach is also a popular spot for barbecues during the warm summer evenings.

The Ghadira Nature Reserve

These wetlands near the town were founded in 1978 to preserve some of the relentlessly hunted local, and migratory, bird species. Here you'll be able to see avocets, cetti warblers and black-winged stilts. Some of the migratory birds that are spotted in the Ghadira are: ruffs, plovers, little stints, greenshanks, redshanks and varieties of sandpiper. Wildlife in the reserve includes wild rabbits, weasels and chameleons.

Marfa Ridge

Considering Malta isn't exactly known for its greenery there is a surprising amount of it around this part of the islands. There are some great sandy beaches here as well as stunning sea views. It's a superb area for walking, with the cool sea breezes and sheltering greenery. On the crest of the ridge is the Red Tower, built in 1649 as security against a fresh onslaught from the Turks and pirate raids. Following the Ridge Road that runs in a northeasterly direction will lead you to the lonely Madonna Statue with its small chapel and the huge cliffs. This is a favorite picnic spot for ramblers. Homing-pigeon breeders release their teams from here as well. You can stroll along the headland from here until the cliffs give way to lonely rocky shores.

Skorba Temples

This is the sole such settlement that has been fully investigated in Malta. These wind-eroded ruins were once home to a neolithic village of huts. There are also remains of two temples built at a later period. A variety of pottery was discovered at the site and a selection of pots, vases and fragments of figurines can be seen in the National Museum of Archaeology in Valletta. The temples are near Mgarr, a small village near Mosta. Not far from the Skorba temples are the Ta' Hagrat temples. These are very similar to the Skorba temples but not as old.

BUGIBBA

This coastal town has become one of the most popular resorts on the island. Developed in recent years with a strong emphasis on tourism, Bugibba is one of the most inexpensive places to stay on the island. There's a lively atmosphere to the place. The promenade is always teeming with people and there are plenty of restaurants, bars and discos around. Activities, ranging from watersports to underwater safaris, are guaranteed to keep even the most discerning of visitors enthralled. There are boat trips out to the islands of Gozo and Comino from here.

ST PAUL'S BAY

Located just to the north of Bugibba and within walking distance, St Paul's Bay is associated with anecdotes of St Paul's journeys in Malta. As written in the Acts of the Apostles, St Paul and Saint Luke were prisoners on their way to Rome to be tried for political rebellion. The ship foundered on the rocky coast of Malta, somewhere to the north of St Paul's Bay. They found succour in the form of the locals who the apostled wrote down that were renowned for their hospitality and sheltered for the winter in a cave near Rabat. St Paul's fervent proselytising converted Publius, the Roman governor, who subsequently became the first Bishop of Malta. Ghan Rasul (Apostles Fountain) is believed to be the spot where the Saint struck a rock which subsequently sprouted water. The parish Church of St Paul is reputed to be the site of the place where he shook off a poisonous viper into a fire without being killed by the effect of the venom, to the awe of the locals. The uninhabited islet of Selmunett, just over 200m (656 feet) from the bay, is graced by a massive statue of St Paul. A two-storey statue of Christ was sunk just off the island during Pope John Paul II's visit to Malta in 1990, and is a popular diving site.

MISTRA BAY

This bay is home to one of the island's more upmarket catering complexes, offering a variety of activities, among them swimming, tennis and squash. Mistra Bay is a fine, sheltered inlet. The village overlooks St Paul's Bay and the verdant Mistra Valley.

QAWRA

Along with Bugibba, Qawra now takes up almost the whole peninsula on the east side of St Paul's Bay. The two towns have grown into each other but, on the whole, Qawra has a more sedate reputation than Bugibba. The accommodation is also a bit more upmarket. The increase in the tourist trade since the 1970's has seen major construction of apartments and hotels. There's no shortage of bars, cafés and restaurants. Watersports buffs will be delighted with the facilities in Qawra.

GOLDEN BAY

This is a fantastic part of the island, blessed with wonderful cliff scenery and sweeping views of sparkling Mediterranean sea. It was at Ghajn Tuffieha, its Maltese namesake, in 1565, just before the Great Siege, that 181 Turkish ships waited for a change of wind before landing at Marsaxlokk in the south east of the island. This area has three of the best sunspots on the entire island. It is carved out of the cliffs and can be accessed via a steep road. Be on your guard if you're going in the water though, the currents here are among the strongest on the island. The view from the cliffs is superb and a lookout tower, representing the era when the Knights ruled here, looks out onto the sea. Try to take in a sunset if you can as they are particularly lovely at Golden Bay. Various watersports are on offer, among them Parasailing, an exhilarating experience that involves getting harnessed to a parasail and soaring behind a motor boat that pulls you along.

GNEJNA BAY

Gnejna Bay is a pretty little bay located beside Golden Bay. The drive down the Mgarr road to reach the bay will take you past terraced fields. The beach is not usually very crowded and usually has a few colourful local fishing boats pulled up on the beach.

POPEYE VILLAGE

This small cartoon-like village at Anchor Bay was created especially for the filming of the 1980 movie, Popeye. Construction took over 7 months using a 165 man construction crew. Some 8 tonnes of nails were used as well as thousands of litres of paint.

Wood was imported from Canada and logs were trailered in from as far away as Austria to complete this authentic wooden village. There is a souvenir and snack shop here as well as nearby beach facilities.